The Medical Implications of Less Lethal Weapons

Explore the medical implications of less lethal weapons in this informative 44-minute lecture by Prof. Jason Payne-James. Gain insights into the increasing use of non-lethal weapons in police and military forces worldwide, and understand their potential medical effects. Learn about various less lethal weapons, including water cannons, kinetic energy projectiles, and chemical irritants. Examine UN guidance, therapeutic armamentarium, and the risks associated with these weapons. Delve into study results, statistics, and respiratory issues related to irritant sprays. Analyze the use of force, scientific advisory committee concerns, and recommendations for addressing the medical implications of less lethal weapons.

Introduction
When might law enforcement use less lethal weapons
Therapeutic armamentarium
Less lethal weapons
UN guidance
Water cannon injuries
Kinetic energy projectiles
Chemical irritants
Spray projectiles
Parva
Review
Study Results
Risks to innocent people
Background
Statistics
Respiratory Issues
Symptoms
Irritant Sprays
Use of Force
Scientific Advisory Committee
Concerns
Conclusions
Recommendations