Ophthalmology Review

Explore ophthalmology fundamentals and advancements in this 43-minute physician grand rounds presentation. Learn about the basic eye exam, pupil assessment, and direct ophthalmoscopy techniques. Discover how to identify and manage eye emergencies, including oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerve palsies. Understand the importance of recognizing neurologic emergencies and relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD). Gain insights into patient referral criteria and what referred patients can expect. Delve into recent ophthalmology advancements, including modern cataract surgery techniques, intraocular lens calculations, and lens options. Conclude with key takeaways and a Q&A session to enhance your understanding of current ophthalmology practices.

Intro
Disclosures
Objectives
Why do I practice?
The Basic Eye Exam
Pupil Exam
Direct ophthalmoscopy
Eye Emergency
Oculomotor nerve palsy
Trochlear nerve palsy
Abducens nerve palsy
Neurologic emergencies
Relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD)
Who should be referred?
What can a referred patient expect?
Advances in ophthalmology
Advancements in cataract surgery
Extracapsular cataract surgery video
Phacoemulsification Video
Modern IOL Calculations
Intraocular Lens Options
Modern Medicine
Take home points
Questions